Table 4 Test of association between predictive variables with the level of asthma control
Variable’s | Level of Asthma Control | OR,95%CI | P-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uncontrolled (281) | Controlled (114) | COR | p-value | AOR | ||
Asthma-specific MRCI Mean score (± SD) | 16.31 (3.90) | 14.59 (3.6) | 0.885(0.832,0.941) | < 0.001 | 0.895(0.793,1.008) | 0.068 |
Patient-level MRCI Mean score (± SD) | 18.10 (4.48) | 16.3 (7.14) | 0.918 (0.87,0.968) | 0.002 | 1.04 (0.961,1.1380 | 0.298 |
CCI mean score (± SD) | 2.49 (1.33) | 2.18(1.50) | 0.843 (0.712,0.999) | 0. 049 | 1.08 (0.787,1.292) | 0.943 |
Asthma-specific MRCI | ||||||
Low asthma MRCI | 108 | 62 | 3.13 (1.60,6.11) | 0.001 | 0.462 (0.098,2.17) | 0.328 |
Moderate MRCI | 102 | 40 | 2.14 (1.06,4.29) | 0.032 | 1.03 (0.394,2.71) | 0.946 |
High asthma MRCI | 71 | 13 | 1 | 1 | ||
Patient-level MRCI | ||||||
Low total MRCI | 85 | 56 | 4.66 (2.33,9.32) | < 0.001 | 7.84 (1.46,21.3) | 0.016 |
Moderate total MRCI | 111 | 47 | 2.99 (1.49,6.00) | 0.002 | 2.83 (1.05,8.25) | 0.047 |
High total MRCI | 85 | 12 | 1 | 1 | ||
Adherence | ||||||
Non-adherent | 257 | 85 | 0.26 (0.14,0.47) | < 0.001 | 0.21 (0.10,0.44) | < 0.001 |
Adherent | 24 | 30 | 1 | 1 | ||
Other variables | ||||||
Sex | ||||||
Male | 100 | 58 | 1.84 (1.18,2.85) | 0.006 | 1.87 (1.04,3.37) | 0.018 |
Female | 81 | 57 | 1 | 1 | ||
Age | ||||||
18–34 | 53 | 28 | 1.84 (0.92,3.70) | 0.083 | 1.10 (0.39,3.39) | 0.859 |
35–64 | 165 | 69 | 1.46 (0,80,2.65) | 0.209 | 1.21 (0.54,2.3) | 0.567 |
> 65 | 63 | 18 | 1 | 1 | ||
Residency | ||||||
Rural | 82 | 24 | 0.64 (0.38,1.07) | 0.091 | 0.060(0.273,1.29) | 0.191 |
Urban | 199 | 91 | 1 | 1 | ||
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 22 | 17 | 3.02 (1.23,7.71) | 0.016 | 1.49 (1.40,5.53) | 0.545 |
Married | 201 | 85 | 1.69 (0.83,3.43) | 0.145 | 0.891(0.612,2.22) | 0.812 |
Divorced | 14 | 2 | 0.57 (0.11,2.89) | 0.449 | 0.324 (0.055,1.89) | 0.211 |
window | 44 | 11 | 1 | 1 | ||
Educational status | ||||||
Unable to read or write | 129 | 37 | 0.41(0.22,0.74) | 0.003 | 0.494 (0.21,1.16) | 0.107 |
Grade 1-8th | 49 | 21 | 0.61 (0.30,1.22) | 0.167 | 0.631 (0.27,1.43) | 0.271 |
Grade 9-12th | 60 | 27 | 0.64 (0.33,1.23) | 0.187 | 0.587 (0.27,1.23) | 0.167 |
Above grade 12th | 43 | 30 | 1 | |||
Employment status | ||||||
Employed | 116 | 69 | 1.93 (0.99,3.65) | 0.053 | 1.39 (0.55,3.54) | 0.482 |
Student | 30 | 11 | 1.17 (0.47,2.89) | 0.728 | 0.78 (0.25,2.43) | 0.668 |
Homemaker | 87 | 20 | 0.73 (0.34,1.56) | 0.426 | 1.109 (0.39,3.13) | 0.846 |
Farmer | 48 | 15 | 1 | |||
Comorbidity | ||||||
Present | 118 | 34 | 0.58 (0.36,0.92) | 0.022 | 0.780 (0.385,1.58) | 0.491 |
Absent | 163 | 81 | 1 | 1 | ||
Asthma severity | ||||||
Intermittent | 19 | 6 | 1.94 (0.55,6.86) | 0.300 | 2.146 (0.518,8.89) | 0.293 |
Mild persistent | 71 | 31 | 2.69 (1.03,7.03) | 0.043 | 3.469 (1.16,10.29) | 0.025 |
Moderate persistent | 154 | 72 | 2.88 (1.16,7.14) | 0.022 | 3.92 (1.406,10.94) | 0.009 |
Sever persistent | 37 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ||