Skip to main content

Table 4 SABA OTC purchase in the past 12 months in the SABINA III Gulf cluster cohort

From: Over-prescription of short-acting β2-agonists and asthma management in the Gulf region: a multicountry observational study

 

All

(N = 301)

Primary care physicians (n = 135)

Respiratory specialists (n = 162)

Mild asthma (n = 32)

Moderate-to-severe asthma

(n = 103)

All

(n = 135)

Mild asthma

(n = 13)

Moderate-to-severe asthma

(n = 149)

All

(n = 162)

Patients who purchased SABA without a prescription in the past 12 months, n (%)

 No

244 (81.1)

27 (84.4)

83 (80.6)

110 (81.5)

13 (100)

118 (79.2)

131 (80.9)

 Yes

40 (13.3)

1 (3.1)

7 (6.8)

8 (5.9)

0 (0)

31 (20.8)

31 (19.1)

 Unknown

17 (5.6)

4 (12.5)

13 (12.6)

17 (12.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Number of SABA canisters or inhalers purchased without prescriptions in the past 12 months, n (%)

 1–2

15 (37.5)

1 (100)

3 (42.9)

4 (50)

NA

11 (35.5)

11 (35.5)

 3–5

13 (32.5)

0 (0)

2 (28.6)

2 (25)

NA

10 (32.3)

10 (32.3)

 6–9

2 (5)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

2 (6.5)

2 (6.5)

 10–12

4 (10)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

NA

4 (12.9)

4 (12.9)

  ≥ 13

2 (5)

0 (0)

1 (14.3)

1 (12.5)

NA

1 (3.2)

1 (3.2)

 Not applicablea

4 (10)

0 (0)

1 (14.3)

1 (12.5)

NA

3 (9.7)

3 (9.7)

  1. a“Not applicable” could be selected in the eCRF when patients purchased non-canister forms of SABA (e.g., oral, or nebulized SABA) without a prescription
  2. Prescriber type was not recorded for 2 patients each in mild asthma and moderate-to-severe asthma group
  3. Abbreviations: NA not available, OTC over the counter, SABA short-acting β2-agonist, SABINA SABA use IN Asthma, eCRF electronic case report form