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Table 3 Elders’ change in respiratory outcomes severity indicators

From: Sustainability of residential environmental interventions and health outcomes in the elderly

Outcomes

(N = 60)

OAS baseline

[% of elders]

OAS final

[% of elders]

OAS baseline to final difference a

[difference]

OAFS follow-up

[% of elders]

OAS baseline to OAFS follow-up difference b

[difference]

OAS final to OAS follow-up differencec

[difference]

Past 3 months

 Cough

70.0

50.8

19.2*

63.3

6.7

−12.5

 Phlegm

46.7

33.9

12.8

36.7

10.0

−2.8

 Shortness of breath

63.3

31.0

32.3*

59.3

4.0

−28.3*

 Episodes of wheezing

33.9

22.4

11.5

22.4

11.5

0

 3+ respiratory attacks

28.8

9.1

19.7*

18.3

10.5

−9.2

Currently

 Take daily asthma medications

96.4

86.4

10.0

71.7

24.8*

14.8*

 Have rescue medications for asthma

85.2

74.6

10.6

91.4

−6.2

−16.8*

 Health: fair to very good

63.3

79.7

−16.3*

72.9

−9.6

6.8

  1. * Significant difference at p ≤ 0.05
  2. a Change is calculated as a difference in paired values (OAS Baseline - OAS Final)
  3. b Change is calculated as a difference in paired values (OAS Baseline - OAFS Follow-up)
  4. c Change is calculated as a difference in paired values (OAS Final - OAFS Follow-up)