From: Gender-specific determinants of asthma among U.S. adults
 | Crude ORs (N =1,003,894) |
---|---|
Gender | |
 Male | Reference |
 Female | 1.80 (1.74, 1.86)** |
Race/Ethnicity | |
 White | Reference |
 Black | 1.18 (1.13, 1.23)** |
 American Indian/Alaskan Native | 1.64 (1.42, 1.90)** |
 Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.59 (0.53, 0.65)** |
 Hispanic | 0.72 (0.69, 0.76)** |
Education level | |
 Less than high school | 0.76 (0.69, 0.84)** |
 High school | 1.07 (1.04, 1.10)** |
 Some college or more | Reference |
Yearly Household income (USD) | |
 < $25,000 | 1.60 (1.54, 1.66)** |
 $25,000-$75,000 | 1.14 (1.10, 1.18)** |
 ≥ $75,000 | Reference |
Body Mass Index (BMI) | |
Not overweight or obese | Reference |
 Overweight | 1.07 (1.03, 1.11)** |
 Grade 1 obese | 1.45 (1.39, 1.51)** |
 Grade 2 obese | 2.11 (2.00, 2.23)** |
 Grade 3 obese | 3.30 (3.11, 3.50)** |
Smoking status | |
 Never smoked | Reference |
 Former smoker | 1.17 (1.13, 1.20)** |
 Current smoker | 1.32 (1.27, 1.37)** |
Age | |
 10 years | 0.98 (0.97, 0.99)** |